Sunday, August 31, 2008

China leads.....India follows

India is the third biggest emitter of carbon dioxide in the world, with the state-owned NTPC topping the list of companies belching the deadly gas.

The Center for Global Development (CGD) said India figures third in the list of biggest Co2 emitters through power generation after China and the US.

Out of 638, 000,000 tonnes of Co2 emitted by India every year, NTPC accounts for 186, 000,000 tonnes, about 30% of the total gas release. The Talcher power plant in Orissa operated by the company has the notoriety of emitting the highest quantity of Co2.

As many as 16 power plants operated by NTPC, one of the Navaratna companies of Indian ore in CGD's 'red alert' category for spewing out the deadly gas. The findings part of a recent report on "China surpassing the US as the world's biggest emitter of CO2 from power generation' also name Russia, Germany, Japan, UK, Australia, South Africa and South Korea among the world's top-team power sector emitters in absolute terms.

The CGD said climate scientists warn that the amount of CO2 and other green- house gases in the atmosphere must be quickly stabilized to avert climate catastrophe.

A case of a husband ascending the throne

It came as no surprise when Bilawal Bhutto was named 'heir- apparent' to the PPP in Pakistan. Dynastic politics largely prevails in the sub-continent.

But to punch the whole issue, now Asif Ali Zardari, husband of slain leader Benazir Bhutto has now announced his candidacy for the presidential race in Pakistan. This turn of events has a humerous tinge. One marvels at politicians' skull-and -duggery tactics. It only shows the low depths to which Pakistani politics has sunk. The swathe of corruption charges that has surrounded him ever since his link-up with Madame Bhutto, not- withstanding and the label of Mr.10 percent has earned by his actions, long stints in jail for corruption well-known; a person like him now seeking to become President of the country. One can only laugh hollowly by this news.

Pakistan has no great leaders to speak of. It's institutions are crumbling.

Saturday, August 30, 2008

Turn of the new vanguard

Exit Sourav Ganguly, Rahul Dravid, V.V.S.Laxman and Anil Kumble and Ishant Sharma. Quote Kumble ''We are confident of bouncing back' after a series loss by the Indians. But it doesn't always happen that way. It is now the turn of the leader of the pack with the likes of Suresh Raina, Rohit Sharma, Gautam Gambhir, Harbhajan Singh and S.Badrinath. They can do without the seniors.

It is now a attested belief that fresh blood should be inducted into Indian cricket. Gone are the days when a few sounght- after figures were the mainstay of the game. As Greg Chappell. time and again extolled to the Cricket Board to groom 'youngsters'. This is the new writing on the board. The game should be constantly evolving. We cannot live in the past.

Cricket academies, spotting new talent should encourage youngsters to scale new vistas in domestic and international cricket.

M.S. Dhoni has proved, he has what it takes. Not just as a mighty fine cricketer but also as a captain. He is a leader who 'mingles with the crowd'. He has the ability to get the best out of his 'men'. At 27, he doesn't sit on his laurels but advances forward always to scale new heights for his country.

Athlete complains of neglect by government

M.R. Poovamma, an Olympian from Mangalore represented India in the 4x400 relay team that participated in the Beijing Olympics.

'It goes without saying' said Prof. Mathew C.Ninan, Principal of Little Rock Indian School, that 'India should scout for athletic and sports talents all through the country and not just the cities'. As usual, politics has made its way in all the fields, including sports and games.

According to him, 'Study and athletics/ games can go well together. Students who do well in athletics will be more disciplined.

Now, getting into the finals of women's 4x400 metre relay at the 2012 London Olympics is the target set by Manglorean Olympian M.R. Poovamma. She is a first year BBM student at SDM college in Mangalore.

Presently she practices for over two hours in the morning and three hours in the evening everyday. So far she has participated in over 8 international- level athletic meets and won several medals.

But, the government has been lackadaisacal in its support. 'Forget about support we don't even have synthetic track at our Mangala Stadium in Mangalore. It is difficult for an athlete to practice in such places. But, I am happy for the support extended by my alma maters-Primary School in Bajpe, Canara High School and St. Mary's PU college and SDM college in Mangalore.

Further, she called upon the private sector or Corporate entities to support in order to pursue their dream for the country.

Currently her coach Dinesh Kundar along with two other coaches have been training over 35 budding athletes in and around Mangalore. They have set a target of 51 seconds to her to finish 400 metres and expressed hope that she would meet that by this December.

Friday, August 29, 2008

Galactic clash sheds new findings

Space telescopes have captured images of a mammoth collsion between two galaxy clusters that have shed some light into the Universe's mysteries dark matter, NASA has said.

The images taken by the Hubble Space Telescope and Chandra x-ray Observatory show a clear separation between dark and ordinary matter during the clash 5.7 billion light years from earth, the U.S. space agency said.

As the two clusters merged at speeds of millions of miles an hour, the hot gas in each cluster collided and slowed down, the astronomers said. The dark matter did not.

'It is in our view an important step forward to understanding the properties of the mysterious dark matter' said a source of the University of California, Santa Barbara. 'Dark matter makes up five times more matter in the Universe than ordinary matter. This study confirms that we are dealing with a very different kind of matter. And were able to study it in a very powerful collision of two clusters of galaxies'.

The discovery confirms the findings in 2006 of another collision known as the Bullet Cluster, which also showed a clear separation between dark and ordinary matter.

Around a fifth of the Universe is believed to consist of dark matter, spreading out in mysterious filaments, sheets and clusters. But, with present technology it cannot be seen directly. Its existence is percieved indirectly, through the gravitational pull it exerts on light.

Thursday, August 28, 2008

Sweet melodies

Youth are forever exhorted to excel in any nation. This is true of the young in our country as well.

The inter-pre-University College level music competition drew 300 students from 30 PU colleges in Dakshina Kannada.

The participants had to showcase their talents in devotional songs, light songs, folk songs, group songs, film songs and solo.

Madhava Pai hailing from a college in Manipal held the audience spellbound with his rendition of "Mungaru Mannige', a Kannada song. Yeshawasni of Canara College, Mangalore gave voice to Koo-hoo Kogili. Sri Latha from S.D.M. Ujire sang a devotional song. Pavithra from Govinddasa College, Surathkal sang a Janapada song. Another Janapada song delighted the audience by Akshaya, Alva's College, Moodabidri.

The competition which started in the morning was a fruitful day for budding singers of Mangalore.

Defeat with grace

Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton deferred her own dreams on Tuesday night and delivered an emphatic plea at the Democratic National Convention to unite behind her rival, Barack Obama no matter what ill will lingered.

Declaring herself to be 'a proud supporter of Barack Obama' Mrs. Clinton urged Democrats to put aside their loyalty to her and unite behind Mr. Obama- or risk continuing Bush administrative policies under the presumptive Republican nominee, Senator John McCain.

With delegates waving banners that read 'Hillary' or 'Obama' on one side and 'Unity' on the other, Mrs. Clinton encouraged supporters to rally behind Mr. Obama for the sake of struggling Americans.

It's not just about politics' she said, referring to the distinctive struggles women face as candidates. Her tone broke from its determined cadence and became for a second, slower and almost hushed. 'It's really personal' she said.

Hillary Clinton, however kept the door open to a future bid for the Presidency. This time, she has been gracious in defeat.

Wednesday, August 27, 2008

Defeat with grace

Senator Hllary Rodham Clinton deferred her own dreams on Tuesday night and delivered an emphatic plea at the Democratic National Convention to unite behind her rival, Barack Obama no matter what ill-will lingered.

Declaring herself to be 'a proud supporter of Barack Obama' Mrs. Clinton urged Democrats to put aside their loyalty to her and unite behind Mr.Obama or risk continuing Bush administrative policies under the presumptive Republican nominee, Senator John McCain.

With delegates waving banners that read 'Hillary' or 'Obama' on one side and 'Unity' on the other, Mrs. Clinton encouraged supporters to rally behind Mr. Obama for the sake of struggling Americans.

'It's not just about politics' she said, referring to the distinctive struggles women face as candidates. Her tone broke from its determined cadence and became for a second, slower and almost hushed. 'It's really personal' she said.

Hillary Clinton, however kept the door open to a future bid for the presidency. This time, she has been gracious in defeat.

Commercialist tinge in sports

Nothing escapes the gargantuan clutch of Big Money. Not even sports. This is apparent in the way the IPL was orchestrated and in the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. In both cases, the stakes were high and nothing was left to chance and the production began.

Out came the franchises, the sponsors, the performers, the players or athletes and the stage was set with creative directors, music directors, light and sound technicians, set designers, event managers all involved in pre-production details and rehearsal, marketing strategy, media management, advertising, logos, slogans, jingles and brand ambassadors.

The Olympics are even bigger with the whole world both in the performance arena and the audience gallery. Like a perfect play, the script for the Olympics is well written.

The show is well produced, well directed, well promoted .... and well attended and appreciated!.

IPL and Olympics are designed with a simple logic-play hard, play well and play to entertain.

In today's world, there's no place for the mediocre, for the struggling and commonplace.

Tuesday, August 26, 2008

Animals too are weight- conscious

The jumbos, part of the world famous Dasara festivities in Mysore are under scrutiny.

Six dasara elephants that arrived in Mysore underwent a weight check on jumbo weighing machines meant to weigh heavy duty trucks.

Balarama, the leader who will carry the 750-kg.golden howdah also got to know his worth.

The aim of the exercise is to decide on a high-nutrition diet to enable them withstand the rigors of the Dasara extravaganza. The pachyderm will be monitored to see if they have gained or lost weight after arrival. The final weight check will be just 2-3 days before the grand finale - the 'jumbo savari'.

He said some 'fussy' elephants are weighed along with their mahouts as they refuse to oblige without their masters in tow. The weight of the mahout and the iron chain binding the animal are deducted to know the exact weight of each animal. Balarama weighed 5, 125 kg., Arjuna 5,075kg, Gajendra 5, 015 ,Sarala 2, 930 kg., Vijaya3, 351kg. and Abhimanyu 4, 710 kg.

Reviewing the idiot-box

An interesting programme on TV caught my eye some days back. 'Dus kadam'- I had brushed it aside as a bore. But as the programme continued on its monotonous roll week after week, the questions penetrated into my brain as 'interesting'.

It questions 'Indian' ways. Contestants have to answer queries like 'How many Indian men think a woman's place is in the kitchen'? How many Indian men know how to sew their buttons on the shirt they are wearing? Do women think they are solely responsible for eve-teasing due to the apparel they are wearing?

On the lines of 'Panchvi Pass se tez hai?' Dus Kadam however deals with adults only. Film stars are roped in to anchor such programmes for their star value.

The programme poses interesting queries and makes the contestants and audience think. Such programmes are surely educational.

Aamir khan's Taare Zameen Par is another movie which throws light on the educational system of our country. The film has been widely acclaimed for the way it highlights the young children's plight as they muddle their way through exams.

Filmstars are pitching in, doing good work for our country.

Monday, August 25, 2008

World's largest telescope at Leh

A pristine lake in the cold desert region of Ladakh has been targetted by astro-physicists from Bangalore to find out if it is an apt place to set up one of the world's largest telescopes for studying the sun.

At an altitude of 14, 000 ft. areas close to Pangong lake, 160 km. from Leh, is one of the potential sites identified by Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), Bangalore for its proposal to come up with Rs.150-crore National Large Solar Telescope.

Hanle in Leh where IIA already has a two- metre telescope for night sky observation and Devasthal,50 km from the picturesque Nainital are the other probable sites.

According to reliable sources, the NSLT will be a telescope of two-metre diameter.

They plan to instal the telescope by 2012. If realised, the NSLT will be one of the two major solar observation facilities coming up in India after almost half a century. The 38-cm telescope at IIA's Kodiakanal observatory was the last dedicated solar facility which came up in the 1960s.

The second new solar telescope will be a 50-cm aperture instrument for the Udaipur Solar Observatory (USO)which currently houses several smaller telescopes.

Sunday, August 24, 2008

Jaycee week in the offing

Junior Chamber International, Mangalore is organizing various competitions as part of Jaycee Week 2008 in Mangalore from September 9. The competitions include classical and folk dance competition for primary and high school students on September 9.

An elocution competition will be held for high school students at Hotel Nalapad Residency on September 11 at 2 p.m. followed by presentation of the outstanding young person award at 5 p.m. Namaste India, a variety show on national integration will be held for high school and college students at Town Hall on September 12 at 4p.m. Finals of Meri Awaz Suno will be held at Town Hall on September 13 at 5p.m.

Flower arrangement, rangoli and mehndi competitions will be held at the same venue from 9.30 a.m.on September 14.

The Prince and Princess modelling contest for children will be held at Town Hall at 10 a.m. on September 14. JCI will distribute fruits to orphanages and conduct blood donation camp on September15.

The Jaycee Week celebration will conclude with treasure hunt event which will commence from Karnataka Agencies at Kottara on September 21 at 9.30 a.m.

Manjunath said details on the competitions can be held from the JC Week 2008 officer M.G.Road, Mangalore or over phone 4259663.

Saturday, August 23, 2008

The playful God

Baby Krishna grabbing at a pot of curds or youthful Krishna playing with pretty damsels at the river-side or have your pick of the grown-up valiant Krishna preaching to Arjuna of the virtues of duty-bound princes.

Sri Krishna Janmashtami has dawned in Mangalore on August 23rd with religious gaiety and fervour.

ISCKON has plans to celebrate the festival in a big way. Bhajans and kirtans are in order.

Kadri Sri Manjunatha temple is the centre of all attraction on this big day. An atmosphere akin to that of a fair prevails in the vicinity of the temple. Stalls have been set up and people young and old enjoy the afternoon, welcoming one of India's most ardent figure of worship.

The festivities at the temple revolve around children. In various categories, children of all age-groups participate in the Krishna- vesha competition. Parents derive great joy watching their little ones in the guise of India's most lovable god.

Banners, buntings and graffiti proclaim to the world the onset of this festival. And, as the day comes to a close scores of teens form a human pyramid and break the pot of milk hung atop a wire at the reach of the topmost lucky person.

Friday, August 22, 2008

Modernization plans for Mangalore

The City Corporation of Mangalore has ambitious plans for making the city a beautiful place to live in.

Many parts of the city roads have been concretized. Plans are afoot to concretize the whole city, part by part. Even though the monsoons are around, the Corporation reasons that the heavy downpour is past us and it is reasonably wise to go ahead with change of surface on the roads of Mangalore.

What has prompted this decision? It is seen that tar withers away. Come rains and the roads wear away every year with the story repeating itself annually. Potholes on the road are all too common a sight. This can be avoided. Concrete is the answer. It has proven itself to be able to withstand the pressure of heavy traffic.

Dividers have also been planted along the main arteries of the city's roadway. This is to regularise traffic. Some order will prevail. These also will feature along all of Mangalore's main roads.

Heavy traffic jams are now a common scene in Mangalore. It seems to be following the scenario of the metros of India.

The small town of Mangalore of yore is now becoming a big city.

Indo-US joint venture

India and the US are readying to hold joint naval and air exercises in the Arabian Sea from October 15-24.

The US navy will come with nuclear-powered USS Ronald Reagan aircraft carrier strike group.

Apart from other ships, the US team will have a strong air element with at least two P3C long-range maritime patrol aircraft and F-18 Super Hornets.

All the top of the line warships from INS Mysore to INS Rajput would take part in the exercise. The air support would be provided by TU-142 reconnaisance aircraft, Jaguars maritime deep penetration strike aircraft of the Indian Air Force and Sea Harriers.

The officials said the Sea Harriers would operate from the shore base. The Navy's German HDW 209 conventional submarine would also be deployed. Then there will be all the three versions -25, 28 and 31-of Kamav helicopters along with Sea Kings.

The officials said, Goa is the only part in India where a nuclear-powered vessel can be berthed. They further assured that it is safe to operate such a vessel and all the necessary safeguards have been taken.

Thursday, August 21, 2008

Coins of bygone eras

An exhibition of coins circulated during the reign of Tipu Sultan held numistatists in thrall.

The show featured gold, silver, and copper coins minted from as far as Dharwad in North Karnataka to Dindigul in Tamil Nadu.

S.Manjunath from Mangalore, displayed his collection of gold coins which were in use at the then prevalent Pagodo and Fanam's system of currency. This apart, Ahmadi coin, valued at four pagodas a Sidiqui at two pagodas and a Faroqi at 10 Fanams were on display.

The centre of attraction was Hyder Ali's Gold Fanam depicting Shiva and Parvati. On the reverse of the coin is the image of Shiva with Parvathi seated on his left knee, with a trishul in his right hand and a deer to his left.

Sohanlal Sishodi, whose coins were on display said the "Mysore Tiger' was a symbol of harmony. His coins depicted Shiva, Parvati and Krishna.

The exhibition was held in memory of Tipu Sultan and organised by the Department of Archaeology and Museums at Venkatappa Art Gallery in Bangalore on Tuesday.

Wednesday, August 20, 2008

Magic out of stone

The very word 'jewellery' conjures up images of gaudily-clad women making their way to to-do's with a lot of splash. Birthday parties, weddings or naming-ceremonies.

A jewellery exhibition-cum-sale beckons those with a large purse. The on-going Phorum Jewellery exhibition-cum-sale at hotel Moti Mahal (Heera hall) displays diamond studded jewellery which have designs with interesting geometric motifs and floral patterns. Thoungh each piece of jewellery is contemporary, it retains an element of timeless chic, which can be worn with ethnic, western and indo-western outfits.

With this exhibition Phorum Jewels is delighted to introduce themselves as a leading manufacturer and retailer of real diamond studded jewelry with experience in this field of more than a decade.

It manufactures rings, earrings, pendant, necklaces, bangles, bracelets and nose-pin. The starting range of jewelry is Rs. 10,000 ranging to Rs. 4 lakhs.

Phorum has visited various cities like Mumbai, Pune, Goa, Chennai, Bangalore and Mangalore.

The timings of the exhibition are 11.a.m. to 8.00p.m. on Wednesday August 20 2008 and Thursday August 21st 2008.

The bonus is, there is an offer of a free gold coin on every purchase of diamond studded jewelry.

Krishna Vesha

The annual Krishna Vesha competitions organised by Kalkura Foundation will be held with cultural zeal and traditional gaiety at the historic Kadri Sri Manjunatha temple premises on August 23.

Apart from the usual nine categories of competitions, the organisers have added new ones: 'Kanda Krishna' for the teeny-weeny lot and 'Shankanada' (conch blowing) in traditional costumes.

Foundation President S.Pradeep Kumar Kalkura told reporters that Kanda Krishna was exclusively for little ones below one year and parents could lead their children on stage.

The Shankanada in traditional costumes would be a special attraction where contestants have to blow the conch. It will be held in two sections- the first for children upto std.7 and the second for all including children above std.7. Girls and women too can take part.

There will also be a Krishna quiz programme for children where the questionnaire is released on the spot.

Tuesday, August 19, 2008

As gold prices drop,demand increases

Gold prices dipped and retail consumers have started their festival and marriage shopping for the precious metal months in advance.

The gold prices on Tuesday dipped as low as Rs. 11,000 per 10gram , down nearly one in nearly a month ago on July 15.

Gold prices plunged by Rs. 945 to Rs.11,000 per 10 gram in early trade on Tuesday on heavy selling by stockists sparked by weak global ones. The market witnessed an all-round selling immediately after the opening and gold tumbled to its weakest in almost eight months in volatile trade, losing its safe haven upped as investors shifted some of their money back into the US dollar and oil further retreated from record higher.

Globally, gold hit an intra-day high of $825.85 before falling to 801.90 US dollar an ounce, its lowest level since late December last year as the euro struck a six-month low against the dollar. The metal traded out $863.50 an ounce in New York, at the time Indian bullion markets were closed for the day.

Monday, August 18, 2008

Mysore Dasara : the cynosure of all eyes.

The Mysore Dasara, yearly presents a colorful spectacle. With the caparisoned elephants, the grand procession of the Goddess and a glimpse of the royal grandeur of the yore, it is the greatest show. The state government has allocated Rs.10 crore for the nada-habba this year.

A total of 19 committees have been formed in Mysore to organise the event.

The extravaganza planned in front of the majestic Mysore Palace will have performances by national- level artistes while various venues like Veene Seshanna Bhavan, Rangacharla Bhavan and Jaganmohan Palace will showcase performances by artistes from within the state.

Meanwhile the pachyderms, the main attraction at the festival will be given a grand send-off on August 18 at Veeranahosahalli near Husur. The elephant that will carry the 'howdah' and accompanying elephants will be accorded a traditional reception at Mysore Palace on the 21st.

The innovation this year is the concept of a 'Mahila Mathu Makkala Dasara' and a 'Raitha Dasara' with programmes specifically meant for women, children and farmers.

Sunday, August 17, 2008

Faith in Boeing

On August 1, a Qantas Boeing 747, flying to Melbourne from Hong Kong, made an emergency landing in Manila after having plunged several thousand feet following a freak accident on board.

A burst oxygen tank had damaged the plane's fuselage, leading to air from the pressurised cabin rushing into the cargo area. The drop in cabin pressure forced the pilots to plunge immediately to 6,000 metres where the atmospheric pressure was more conducive.

India has reason enough to worry, with an increasing number of people now flying, and with the national carrier Air India's fleet being full of Boeings. Ironically, the Qantas incident has only succeeded in reassuring flyers of the airworthiness of the 747s, which have a reputation of being the safest aircraft with only two crashes to date since they were launched in the 1970s.

The reaction among aviation experts is that one freak accident isn't enough to shake the faith in a line of aircraft that has proved its reliability for decades.

Friday, August 15, 2008

Swiss products

What comes to mind when you think of Switzerland? The Alps, the Swiss chocolates, watches and knives?

Showcased at an exhibition 'Criss+Cross, Designs from Switzerland 1860-2007' are products that reflect how engineers and designers collaborate in the world of design, in fashion or in the creation of common utility products. Criss+Cross links the variety of today's products with the rich tradition of Swiss design.

Some of the interesting exhibits include a camera that fits in your palm, various types of ski boots, an onion chopper designed in 1953, a toaster designed in 1930 and of course the famous Toblerone chocolate that is in its 100th year. Paisley cloth from Glaus manufactured in 1860 is also on display.

Incidentally, the exhibition coincides with 60th year of the Ind0-Swiss Friendship Treaty.

The exhibits are categorised into sequels such as Small and Beautiful, The Tiny Helpers, Up to the Mountains, A Visual Statement and Library.

Freedom Day

Independence Day dawned on us once again heralding new hopes and sundry wishes. We place our expectations on the government.

August 15th was celebrated by many public institutions across the country. It is a public holiday in India. The roads wore a deserted look but the national flag was seen fluttering atop private vehicles, buses and cars. Shops too could be seen displaying the national flag.

In Mangalore, Nehru Maidan was the scene of national pride. The flag flew at half- mast and citizens paid homage to the leaders of the country. Mahila Sabha, Ladies Club, Lions Club etc. celebrated Independence Day at their leisure.

A number of shops remained closed. Schools, colleges too gave a holiday to their students.

Wednesday, August 13, 2008

The city on a rainy day

What look does Mangalore city wear on a rainy day? This writer set out to look.

It is just another day except for the drizzle. School children are going about their business as usual, office-goers are busy boarding buses on their way to work.

M.G.Road, the area which houses the maximum number of college-students sees the usual bevy of the eager-beaver college crowd.

Monsoon sales are announced brazenly with shops in Hampankatta giving flat sales at around 30% or 50% off. And, house-wives and other shoppers are making the most of the offer.

Shops selling rainy gear seem to be having a full day. With rains for another six months around the corner, the people want to be well-prepared for the eventuality. Rain-coats, wind-cheaters, umbrellas are inevitably in everyone's hands.

Rain or shine, people are not taking the day off. Hampankatta circle wears the usual crowded look. The hustle and bustle of city life goes on. Janmashtami, the festival which falls in the rainy season is awaited by Hindus all over India. The human pyramid breaks the pot at the top. Mangloreans too revel in Ashtami celebrations.

August 15th or Independence Day is just another two days away. Flags in varying sizss are merchandise that shops display sure of plenty of customers. They wait for schools, colleges, banks, Lions' club, Rotary and Ladies' club members to book in their orders.

All in all, the rainy season ushers in its' brand of life-style amongst Mangloreans.

Tuesday, August 12, 2008

A rare celestial occurrence

Come August 16, we can witness partial lunar eclipse, which will be visible from all parts of India. A lunar eclipse occurs when the moon passes through the umbral region of the earth's shadow and becomes imperceptible.

Lunar eclipse is discernible from a large part of the earth. A lunar eclipse occurs whenever the moon passes through some portion of the earth's shadow. This can occur only when the sun, earth and moon are aligned exactly or very closely so, with the earth in the middle. Hence, there is always a full moon on the night of the lunar eclipse. The type and length of an eclipse depend upon the moon's location relative to its orbital mode.

The partial lunar eclipse will be visible in the region, covering Antarctica, Australasia except New Zealand, Asia except northeasern part, Europe, Africa and South America.

The beginning of the central phase will be visible from the western part of the Pacific Ocean, the northern tip of Japan and the northeastern part of Russia. The ending of the umbral phase will be visible from the south-western part of the Pacific Ocean, north eastern part of South America and Greenland.

Unlike solar eclipses, lunar eclipses are completely safe to watch. You don't need any kind of protective filters. It isn't even necessary to use a telescope. You can watch the lunar eclipse with nothing more than your own two eyes. If you have a pair of binocular, they will help magnify the view and will make the real coloration brighter and easier to see. A standard pair of binoculars works fine. Enjoy the spectacle.

Sunday, August 10, 2008

Pat comes the reply

The knowledge that one acquires in one's lifetime is 'but a drop in the ocean', so goes the saying. Proving their acumen in quick replies to test one's general knowledge, K.M. Rajath and Karthik Ramakrishnan were winners in the recently held 'Quiz Par Excellence 2008'. This was their first quiz together as a team. But, Rajath confesses to not being a novice in quizzing. Maggi Quizzes in Bangalore where he was studying, the Hindu Young World quiz and Geetanjali quiz in Mangalore have seen him gain experience.

An 8th standard student K.M. Rajath has been quizzing since the 5th standard.

Poring over Bournvita quiz books and general knowledge books he takes pride in setting the field alight in the audio-visual round with a score of 90 points. The quiz was meant exclusively for CBSE and ICSE schools in Dakshina Kannada and Udupi districts.

An excellent academic record of 89% combined with interest in debating and football K.M. Rajath's teachers were frontrunners in support and classmates overjoyed to see him win.

Flowers bedeck Hampi Chariot

Among other attractions like the Cacti House, a breathtaking floral recreation of the historic Hampi stone chariot drew massive crowds at the Fourth National Flower show at Lalbagh in Bangalore,

The Hampi chariot complex with its famed stone chariot and temples and the statue of Ugranarasimha has been recreated in all its splendour using flowers with the Tungabhadra river made of floating jasmines providing a perfect backdrop.

An exhibition on organic farming, ikebana, bonsai and medicinal plants. As many as 300 flower and 400 cacti varieties are on show. Stalls with several varieties of plants for sale have also been put up at the different pavilions.

The organisers are expecting about 10 lakh visitors this year. The flower show is on till August 17 and will be open to the public every day between 9 a.m. and 6.p.m. at Lalbagh.

One visitor, Laxminarayan, 50 said that flower shows are absolute must for people. "Flower shows destress people. With hectic schedules and busy lifestyles, people do not get time to rejuvenate themselves. These shows are relaxing and it gives quality time for families'.

The Horticulture Ministry under the National Horticulture Mission has explicitly exhibited the importance of organic farming, Medicinal plants, flowering plants, bonsai and other varieties of plants have also been put up for sale.

Friday, August 8, 2008

The eagerly awaited Olympics

All eyes will be on Beijing at 8.08.08 on August 8, 2008(8/8/08) when the 2008 Olympics will be inaugurated. Everybody is likely to rush home early to watch the promised spectacle unfold on television.

Closer home, people from different walks of life are looking at the date with special interest and good-luck seekers are trying to etch the date into their personal lives in one way or the other. More so because it is a once-in-a -100-year occurrence.

The obsession has gripped the Chinese too. Websites are inundated with reports of over 9, 000 couples set to tie the knot in China where number eight symbolises infinite luck.

While couples seem to be taken in by the novelty of the day, philatelist Venkatesh S.Yalavigi has designed and distributed 150 envelopes.

Bengaluru airport - not so bad; after all.

The much-touted Bengaluru airport opened in the midst of incredible criticism. Impossible to reach. Takes forever to get there. Rs.2000 for a taxi. Two hour drive. No chairs to sit on. Only six toilets. Only one runway for landing and take off. Already inadequate as traffic has beaten phase 2 projections.

However surprise of all surprises. Frequent shuttle buses are available at very low prices- from Rs. 35 for a city bus and Rs.80 for a non-stop dedicated shuttle to an airconditioned coach for Rs.120. From the old airport to Indiranagar a measly 3-4kms. is over Rs.100 by auto and Rs. 250 by taxi. Several pick-up points and very frequent services.

The floors are constantly being polished with a sweeping vehicle and the operator appeared to take great pride in his work. Security is a breeze and I assume immigration is not painful. The airport I think it is an achievement to be proud of -a national first like the Vashi, New Bombay train station and Calcutta metro system.

A first for Bangalore, by all counts.

Thursday, August 7, 2008

Worshipping the snake-god

With Naga occupying a distinct place in Tuluva culture, Nagara Panchami is celebrated as an important festival with great pomp and gaiety.

On Wednesday, as it was Nagara Panchami , large 'serpentine' queue of devotees gathered at various temples across the district to appease the snake-god seeking his blessings for well-being.

During the festival of 'Nagara Panchami', devotees offer fresh milk, tender coconut, honey, turmeric and flowers to the stone idols of Naga installed in several temples.

Kukke Shree Subramanya temple and Anantha Padmanabha temple at Manjeshwara are the two famous temples dedicated to Naga where Nagara Panchami is the biggest festival. Thousands of devotees on Wednesday thronged from far and wide places to these temples to offer their prayers and vows that they had visited to perform a fulfilment of their desires. Devotees offered milk to the god through the priests of these temples.

The markets in cities as well as villages wore a busy look as the people on the eve of Panchami were seen buying areca spatha, plantain leaves, turmeric leaves and flowers, some of the commodities needed during the celebrations.

On Panchami, a lavish meal is prepared at the household level with delicacies like 'manjal erethe gatti' being typical about the celebration along with payasam.

Wednesday, August 6, 2008

Snatching away lives

Life is cheap in our country. Murders, arson, rape ......so the list goes on.

Nothing comes as a surprise. A 2-year old girl loses her life due to her father slapping her ...... a 14-year old girl at the mercy of her father gets murdered.

Floods, fire, burns, accidents are all too rampant.

Unlike in advanced countries where safety measures are adequately provided to protect individual rights and liberties, in India we are sadly lacking.

Many are the lives and limbs broken in unanticipated occurrences over which we have no control. The government offers platitudes as consolation but it is no compensation for lives lost. Family and friends are the losers in the bargain.

Tuesday, August 5, 2008

Honoring an artiste

Kishore Kumar, Mohammad Rafi, Mukesh, Yesudas ........all these singing greats reel off one's tongue as they have etched their names firmly in the history of Indian cinema.

Many are the cultural organisations that pay homage to these singer from time to time.

Raash Cultural Forum is one such that has dedicated an evening of song and music in tribute to the legend that was Mohammad Rafi on his 28th anniversary.

Mohammad Rafi passed away on 31st July 1980. Thousands of people thronged the roads accompanying the funeral procession. The entire film industry mourned his death. Alongside the funeral cortege were Sunil Dutt, Raj Kapoor amongst other bigwigs of the film world. He had lent his voice to many leading men.

The video clipping at Town Hall, Mangalore revealed Mohammad Rafi in his youth attending a function where the glitterati of the film industry were present.

Shashi Kapoor , Helen, Mehmood, Shanker- Jaikishan, Nanda, Sadhana graced the occasion. Mohammad Rafi's vocal chords carved a unique place in the lyrical scenario of the Hindi film industry.

The Indian tri-color flying high

As Independence Day approaches, sales of the Indian flag in different shapes and sizes will be brisk and flying high. The Karnataka Khadi Gramadyog Samyuktha Sangha (KGSS-the authorised manufacturers and suppliers of the national flag for the entire country has reported a significant increase in the demand for the national flag this year.

The spurt in demand follows the government's declaration, allowing all citizens to hoist the national flag throughout the year, even in their homes.

Earlier, there used to be a high demand mostly for the larger flags mainly used in governement institutions. But, now a considerable number of medium- sized flags, used in schools, households, shops and the informal gatherings are enjoying a good demand.

There are nine standard sizes. There are also specifications concerning the type and size of flags, which are hoisted atop Rashtrapati Bhavan, Raj Bhavan, Vidhana Soudha and the headquarters of the defence forces and the police. The cloth is hand-spun and hand woven and produced by the Sangh's units in Garag and Bagalkot. The colors of flags have to be of the exact shade specified by KVIC and BIS with their length and width in the ratio 2:3.

Monday, August 4, 2008

Honoring an artiste

Kishore kumar, Mohammad Rafi, Mukesh, Yesudas......... all these singing greats reel off one's tongue as they have etched their names firmly in the history of Indian cinema.

Many are the cultural organisations that pay homage to these singers from time to time.

Raash Cultural Forum is one such that has dedicated an evening of song and music is tribute to the legend that was Mohammad Rafi on his 28th anniversary.

Mohammad Rafi passed away on 31st July 1980. Thousands of people thronged the roads accompanying the funeral procession. The entire film industry mourned his death. Alongside the funeral cortege were Sunil Dutt, Raj Kapoor amongst the bigwigs of the film industry. He had lent his voice to many leading men.

The video clipping at Town Hall, Mangalore revealed Mohammad Rafi in his youth attending a function where the glitterati of the film industry were present.

Shashi Kapoor, Helen, Mehmood,Shanker-Jaikishen, Nanda, Sadhana graced the occasion. Mohammad Rafi's vocal chords carved a unique place in the lyrical scenario of the Hindi film industry.

Sunday, August 3, 2008

Britons learn the 'Indian'way.

Classes are being launched to teach U.K. business people about Indian etiquette, of which knowledge the British executives lack.

The U.K. India Business Council will run the first of a series of classes offering tips on how to bow graciusly, smile politely and refrain from kissing women.

The lessons follow reports of business deals collapsing due to overly tactile sales people, patronising chief executives and British delegates offending their Indian counterparts by standing with their hands on their hips and calling Indian managers by their first names.

Business in India is all about trust. If you made a wrong move culturally you can throw away your chances.

The organisation has drawn up a list of dos and don'tsss which include meeting potential business partners with 'namaste' making small talk and bowing slightly with palms together. The organisation advises against shaking hands with women unless offered and they should never be kissed in greeting or goodbye.

It is reported, there are 32, 000 Britons in India.

Saturday, August 2, 2008

A fuel-efficient car

A product of two and a half years of hard work. A group of RVCE students of Bangalore proudly displayed 'Garuda' a fuel efficient car which promises a mileage of 200 kms a litre.

A dream come true of eight engineering students who wanted to just 'build a car'. Led by Nishant Sarawgi two and a half years ago, they wanted to take part in a super mileage competition.

Then, the focus changed to innovation. Nishant says 'There were a lot of changes, right from the engine, tires, chassis and body. We kept making constant improvements to the design of the car to make it more aerodynamic'.

The figure, they have set as a target for mileage is 500kms/litre. The miieage they achieved in three days of testing on NICE road was 180 kms/litre.

The finished product was unveiled by international car designer Dilip Chhabria.

More work will be done on the car to make it more fuel-efficient.

The team will take part in the Shell-Exo Marathon (UK) next year.

Friday, August 1, 2008

Sun-eating dragon appears

An enormous swath of western Siberia was submerged in darkness as the moon completely blocked the sun, enrapturing huge crowds of Russians and foreign tourists.

The peak of the eclipse occurred in Novosibirsk, Russia's third largest city. There, forecasts of cloudy skies proved wrong and tens of thousands of people who had flocked to the centre of the town were able to observe the rare total eclipse of the sun which lasted two minutes, 23 seconds in its full beauty.

Traffic stopped. Crowds cheered and whistled as the moon covered the sun, the wind died and the day became night. The eclipse began in Arctic Canada, then passed through Greenland, western Siberia, Mongolia and China.

According to NASA, the next total eclipse will occur on July 22, 2009 starting in India, and moving across Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, China and over the Pacific Ocean.

Nadia Comaneci- the heart-throb of millions

Nadia Comaneci, the youngest all-round champion at 14 and the first from her nation to win that title, Comaneci's four out of seven 10s came on the uneven bars.

Television beamed images of the 86-pound, long-haired, white leotard-clad coming up with amazing performances on the balance beam, considered one of the most difficult events.

The nervous energy waiting for the event to begin would dissipate once she swung her body into action, performing a ballet in the air.

The routines were riveting in every way, leaving an audience of sporting enthusiasts transfixed.

After she had twirled and arched her supple body on the uneven bars, the first event in women's gymastics and completed the act with a soft landing and a bow, the score-board flashed '1.00' to show the judges had given her '10' the first perfect score in gymnastics history.

Romania's little girl went through her routine with such technical and physical skill that the judges were dazzled into rewarding performance.

She recorded a total of seven perfect scores and won three gold medals in the all-round competition, uneven bars and balance beam.

The Romanian by now a living legend returned four years later at 1980 Moscow, winning two more Olympic golds at 18 years four inches taller and heavier.

Beijing 2008 will not see perfect 10s following a change in the scoring system by the International Gymnastics Federation from 2006.

A gymnast's total is now a combination of two parts -one for difficulty and one for execution of the routine.

Now scores are flexible. The 2007 World Championships ranged from 15.250 to 16. 350 for women in four events.

Nadia Comaneci remains the template for perfection.

Recognition for a child artiste

To come in the news for excellence in one's chosen vocation is not in the fate of every Tom, Dick and Harry. But Tanvi Rao, has created ripples of headlines over her mastery in the nuances of the art form, namely Bharatanatyam.

Apart from the scores of trophies won at various places in India, she recently bagged the 'Apoorva Balapratibhe' title crowned by none other than Shri Veerendra Heggade. She took to dance at the age of five and has given a number of performances in Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore. She's participated in various competitions at the state and National- level and emerged with flying colors.

What is unique about her dancing skills is that she choreographs her own steps. Her mother explains to her the meaning of songs and she would like to become a professional dance choreographer in future.

Her teachers at school, the St. Agnes English Primary School which she attends are proud of her and laud her achievements. They give her holidays and her classmates bask in her glory as they help her with when she is absent.